TEXTUAL ANALYSIS BREAKDOWN
WHAT? Describe:
What you
see/hear. What
is going on in the scene
HOW? State:
The scene
is technically constructed: camera/lighting/sound/mise-en-scene/editing (style). Issues of
representation, narrative, genre
WHY? Debate:
Discuss
the possible meaning/s for the use of specific techniques in depth
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Shot
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What?
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How?
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Why?
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1
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You hear the sound of
rain, and a view of a house establishing the scene
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Low-key lighting, the
house has a few lights on.
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To show the audience
where the film is taking place, and what type of genre the film could be.
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2
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Hear the door creaking
open, also see woman leaving a room, to walk to her bedroom.
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Mid-low shot, high key
lighting as inside a room with lights on.
Long shot of the corridor
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To introduce the main
character.
The sounds add suspense
and support the idea of it being a horror film.
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3
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See the woman walking to
her bedroom. Hear and see her switch the lights off. See a mysterious figure
at the other end of the corridor.
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Long shot of the
corridor, high key lighting, then low key lighting when the light is switched
off. In the low-key lighting the new character is introduced.
The creature is faded in
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To introduce the
creature, builds tension, curiosity, and suspense. The creature is faded in
to show a more ghostly figure
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4
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See the woman by the
light switch at the opposite end of the corridor. Hear her switch the light
back on, as well as see her do it.
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The camera angle is like
a P.O.V from the creature as he’s looking at the woman.
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It adds extra tension to
the idea that she is being watched and that the genre is horror.
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5
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See and hear the woman
switch the light off, when she switches the light off you see the creature in
the background.
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Made up of shot and
reverse shots. Adds tension
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Builds up the idea that
something is going to happen.
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6
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See and hear the woman
switch the light off.
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Mid shot of the woman,
to show that her attention is focused on the creature, could also be a
reaction shot as it shows her being confused.
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To add tension, and give
the idea that she is confused as to what the figure is.
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7
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See and hear the woman
switch the light off, when she switches the light off you see the creature in
the background. Also when she switches the light off for the last time, the
creature disappears.
Music also builds
tension
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Use of low-key to
high-key lighting creates extra tension. A two shot showing both characters.
A reaction shot to show how she reacts when the creature moves.
Non diegetic music
overlay, scares audience.
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Adds tension and builds
suspense so that the audience starts to feel scared as to what is going on.
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8
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A mid shot of the woman,
showing how she has reacted t0 the creature disappearing, also shows her
emotions.
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The use of a reaction
shot.
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To show the audience how
the woman is feeling. creates the idea that the genre is horror as the woman
is scared.
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9
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Shows the audience that
the woman is getting some duct tape out and ripping a piece off
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Close up of the duct
tape to show us what is going on.
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Creates the idea of
curiosity for the audience as they will be wondering what she is doing.
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Shot
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What?
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How?
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Why?
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10
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A jump cut from shot 9
to shot 10, goes straight into her already sticking the duct tape on the
light switch so the light stays on.
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A jump cut, fast paced,
builds tension. Makes the audience feel more scared.
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Because
it is fast paced it builds more suspense within the audience.
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11
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Jump cut to the woman
getting in to bed, idea of the film being face paced between these cuts. Adds
tension. You see and here the woman getting into bed in addition
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A jump cut, creates
tension and pace. A long shot, shows the woman getting into bed.
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This could have been
done in order
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12
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Close up of woman in bed
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Creates tension
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To add extra tension
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